Why 12 Years a Slave Isn’t Exactly History to Me

It felt and still feels like recent history to me, not like something from the long-ago past. I’ve seen 12 Years a Slave three times (the second and third alone) to ascertain as many of the sources of these feelings as I can.

The capriciousness and arbitrariness of white people’s behavior, demands, and words marked many of my experiences when I went outside of my community growing up in the Jim Crow south of the rural Florida panhandle.It had no logic that I could figure out in advance. Anytime I left my house, I was in a perpetual state of preparedness or avoidance, as Solomon Northrup gradually came to be on the plantations in the movie. Anytime I walked from our home to the nearby river to go fishing I was told to go casually into the woods if a truckload of white men approached us and began to slow down because you could never tell what they would do. As I watched the plantation’s foreman and master’s actions, I did not see them, but felt them and their ghostly, malevolent echoes. Even today, when I go back to the place where I was raised, I do not walk down the dirt roads where I went cautiously as a child and teenager.

Solomon’s evolving understanding that he had to play dumb in smart, undetectable, ever-changing ways in order to live—not just survive—also struck me as a shockingly contemporary aspect of African American life, particularly in business. The scene in which Epps, the plantation’s master, comes as a surprise in the middle of the night threatening to kill Solomon Northrup because a white indentured servant has told the master that Solomon paid him money to mail a letter to his family up north captures not an old dynamic, but one that still exists today having morphed into something more subtle. No one likes to acknowledge it, but in many organizations and businesses being a smart black person remains tricky. One constantly negotiates perceptions about one’s “attitude”—the word that too often is code for free-floating discomfort. The one-on-one talks with a supervisor in his closed office that my black friends or I have been called into become subtly worded threats about our survival—specifically our employment and our economic lives.

However, what haunts most is how the actor playing Solomon changed his face as the hopelessness of his situation persisted. It was the slight way his mouth hung open and turned down more and more throughout the movie. I’ve seen this look on the faces of friends and family members as they try and try to get jobs only to be rejected repeatedly, as their living standards diminish, as the negative assumptions about who they are have little reference to what they once knew themselves to be or hoped to be. Like Solomon, they have to find someplace deep within themselves, where it cannot be touched, to hide and sustain a belief in hope. Since seeing 12 Years a Slave, I see the echoes of this face and they invariably jar me a little. Aspects of the movie just don’t feel or look like history to me, no matter how much I try to place them in the past.

5 thoughts on “Why 12 Years a Slave Isn’t Exactly History to Me

    • Author gravatar

      Thank you very much, Mr. Hall, for giving a written articulation to this ugly American truth! As a well-educated man of color – and 15-year litigation support professional and eDiscovery expert and consultant, schooled in both the technology and law of the practice – I’ve seen my last three-year bout with dogged unemployment result in my mouth turning down more and more over that time period.

      When you say:

      [I’ve seen this look on the faces of friends and family members as they try and try to get jobs only to be rejected repeatedly, as their living standards diminish, as the negative assumptions about who they are have little reference to what they once knew themselves to be or hoped to be. Like Solomon, they have to find someplace deep within themselves, where it cannot be touched, to hide and sustain a belief in hope …]

      I can immediately identify and empathize with those assertions, as I grow closer and closer to bankruptcy and financial ruin with every passing hour. Trying to sustain hope is a daily struggle, and is only possible when I can “find someplace deep within [myself] … to hide and sustain [hope and a belief in my faith].”

      Indeed, I feel compelled to agree: certain aspects of that powerful film feel quite contemporary!

      • Author gravatar

        The is only one power here and that it of the Supreme Intellect and for those who truly are aware of what this means. The Almighty is all powerful and all that is has been created through divine will, embrace the divine creativity of the cosmos and their is no such thing as bankruptcy

    • Author gravatar

      Will racism in America against blacks ever end? Will there ever be a time black people are not discriminated against? We hope, but can we ever really believe racism in America will go away?
      Mr. Hall is right that “12 Years A Slave” isn’t exactly history. Every black person today can surely relate to Solomon’s story and has had his feelings even though we are in a different century.

    • Author gravatar

      Why do you assume that when you don’t get a job, it’s because of your race? I have been on dozens of interviews where I did not get the job. I don’t have the luxury of calling the interviewers racist. I have to live with the fact that they chose someone over me, based strictly on merit. Things are tough everywhere, the economy is terrible, and everyone is struggling.

    • Author gravatar

      Well, well, well. Finally voices that understand the blight of being Black in America. Having suffered immensely over the last several years from losing a top level commercial lending job in South Central Pennsylvania, its now starting to sink in that our lives are tenuous without long term equity (money), equality and power (political). These three run sequentially with our success. I spent 34 years as a Banker in Pennsylvania being one of one between Pittsburgh and Philadelphia and still haven’t found a job for the last several years. To top that, there hasn’t been anyone since my forced retirement. Yes, 12 years a slave is and was a reality check. Thanks Alvin Hall for your comments and Al for sharing. Charles

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